Every Yamaha outboard service interval instructs you to grease points, but what does that mean? This article dives into this issue to offer some clarification as to what exactly you need to do. SHOP RECOMMENDED PRODUCTS Greasing the points of your Yamaha outboard requires lubricating four types of areas: Grease fittings, grease nipple, or Zerk fitting (all names for the same thing) Moving components and pivot locations Bolts and screws Propeller shaft To perform this task, you will need the following: Yamalube Multi-Purpose Marine Grease grease gun cartridges Yamalube Marine Grease - 10 oz tube Yamalube Silicone Protectant & Lubricant Rag Disposable gloves (optional) HOW OFTEN SHOULD YOU GREASE YOUR YAMAHA OUTBOARD GREASE POINTS? You must grease all points at regular service intervals—minimally, annually. Saltwater boaters need to lubricate much more frequently as saltwater breaks down grease, and saltwater on non lubricated surfaces causes a great deal of damage. GREASE POINTS The following describes how to lubricate the four primary types of grease points on your Yamaha outboard: GREASE FITTINGS Again, Zerk fitting, grease fitting, or grease nipple are all names for the same thing. It is a metal fitting used to feed marine lubricating grease into a bearing under moderate to high pressure using a grease gun. Refer to the owner’s manual for your outboard to locate all the grease fittings on your specific engine. Most will be easy to find, but a couple are likely tucked away and are not quite as visible. While you must familiarize yourself with the grease fittings on your specific engine, common grease fitting points include: Steering linkage Swivel bracket Tilt tube Steering cable grease fitting To add grease, first wipe off the grease fitting before attaching the grease gun nozzle to avoid pumping dirt and debris into the grease point. Also, you may have to remove rust or other debris clogging/blocking grease fittings. Pump grease into the fitting until grease begins oozing out of the exit points of the area being greased. The old grease will be pushed out as it is being dislocated by the new grease. Wipe off the old grease with your rag. When a given grease point is full, leave a bit of grease on top of the grease fitting to keep rust and other debris from accumulating. Wipe off any excess Yamaha marine grease with your rag, then move to the next grease fitting. MOVING COMPONENTS AND PIVOT LOCATIONS Again, check your owner's manual to identify all recommended lubrication points. Essentially, you’ll want to lubricate anything in your Yamaha outboard that moves, such as the throttle cables, shift cables, cowling latch, and pivot locations. We like Yamalube Marine Grease for cables and steering rods (as well as other Yamalube products). For other moving components in the engine, we like Yamalube Silicone Protectant & Lubricant as it is just a little easier and less messy. BOLTS AND SCREWS Liberally apply Yamaha Marine Grease from either your grease gun or tube to your transom clamp screws and any other bolts and screws. Left in place and unlubricated, over time, bolts and screws will seize up and become very difficult to turn when the time comes. PROPELLER SHAFT Remove the propeller shaft, then liberally coat it with grease from either your grease gun or from your tube of Yamalube Marine Grease. As part of performing this task, take the time to make sure that your propeller and shaft are free of fishing line. Also, inspect the cotter pin. If the cotter pin shows any sign of deterioration, replace it. Cotter pin replacement is a very easy and inexpensive task that can avoid inconvenient and expensive problems. Yamaha WR No. 2 Grease is a specialized grease from Yamaha intended for use on oil pump seals, driveshaft splines, and the driveshaft bushing area. This Yamaha grease is only available in a squeeze tube application and provides excellent water resistance, rust protection, and is also resistant to heat. Proper Yamaha maintenance requires genuine Yamaha outboard parts and products - Yamaha Outboard Maintenance is happy to help.